Dermal Fillers: What You Need to Know

March 8, 2023
Woman's face with acne scars, receiving an injection with a syringe.

Cosmetic facial surgeons inject dermal fillers into the skin to remove wrinkles and smooth lines on the face and make scars less conspicuous. Healthcare providers typically inject dermal fillers in the areas below the eyes. Here is what you need to know about dermal fillers. 



What Are Dermal Fillers?


As you age, your face naturally loses collagen and subcutaneous fat. Collagen is a key ingredient in the formation and structure of connective tissues, bones, muscles, and skin. Low amounts of collagen result in loss of skin volume and bring muscles nearer the skin surface. The facial skin may also stretch a bit and become thinner.


Your skin may lose its volume if you take medications for certain diseases, such as HIV and AIDS. Your lifestyle, genetics, and sun exposure can also cause facial skin thinness. The solution might be to use dermal fillers to improve your skin's aesthetic, especially facial skin. The dermal filler design helps the injections minimize aging signs, reconstruct folds on your skin, and decrease the appearance of deep wrinkles.


Other benefits of dermal fillers include:


  • Add volume to thin lips
  • Plump up shallow contours 
  • Reconstruct face deformities to make facial features more symmetrical


Dermal fillers are more effective for people who have just started experiencing signs of aging.


What Are the Common Types of Dermal Fillers?


Many types of dermal fillers exist, and some of them have received FDA approval. Some fillers use synthetic materials, while others require fat from your body. Synthetic dermal fillers include polymethyl methacrylates and calcium hydroxylapatite. The healthcare physician will assess your skin condition and recommend the most appropriate type of dermal filler.


Here are the most common types of dermal fillers:


Hyaluronic Acid


Some dermal fillers have hyaluronic acid that naturally occurs in the body. This substance is a collection of sugar molecules that have various uses in the body. For example, the sugar molecules can absorb shock and lubricate body parts like joints. Hyaluronic acid can also bind water together and help with the transportation of nutrients throughout the skin.


Because dermal fillers increase the amount of hyaluronic acid in the skin, the injections add volume to the skin and reduce the appearance of wrinkles. This results in a more youthful appearance with smooth skin.


Calcium Hydroxylapatite


Calcium hydroxylapatite is a mineral-like compound that occurs naturally in your bones. The doctor can use the dermal filler to enhance the fullness of your cheeks, particularly if you have deep wrinkles. Calcium hydroxylapatite can also help contour the jaw and reduce the appearance of frown lines. Expect the results of these injections to last for a few years.


Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA)


PMMA is a semi-permanent filler that consists of a collagen-based gel and tiny balls that remain underneath the skin. The balls offer structural support and are often used to plump thin lips and keep facial skin firm and smooth. You can also choose these dermal fillers to treat deep wrinkles and folds on your face. 


Poly-L-Lactic Acid


Poly-L-lactic acid is a synthetic substance that helps the body produce collagen. This filler is also referred to as a stimulator and was originally meant to tackle extreme facial skin loss in patients living with HIV. Today, the treatment helps smooth wrinkles on the face and treat nasolabial folds. 


After injection, you may have to wait a few months for the treatment to create the desired results. The results will remain visible for a few years.


Dermal fillers are injectables that help improve the smoothness and strength of the skin. If you are looking for the best healthcare provider for dermal filler injection, look no further than Ponte Vedra Vein Institute. Our experienced physicians use cutting-edge technology to provide dermal filler treatment and other forms of cosmetic treatments. Contact us to benefit from the unique skill sets of our medical experts.

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